Top Characteristics of Human Rights

Humans are born with the same dignity and equality. These are ethical demands intrinsic in all humans regardless of caste, color, creed, place of birth, sex, cultural diversity, or any other factor. These claims are stated and articulated in what is now referred to as human rights. Human rights are also known as fundamental rights, fundamental freedoms, inherent rights, natural rights, and birthrights.

 

The universality concept of human rights is the bedrock of international human rights legislation. Underlined in the 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights, this idea has been reaffirmed in several international human rights agreements, declarations, and resolutions.

 

In this article, we look at some of the characteristics of Human Rights.

Universal Human Rights:

 

Human rights are universal, and everyone is born with the same rights, regardless of where they reside, their gender or ethnicity, or their religious, cultural, or ethnic heritage. They do not belong to any privileged group of people. They are universal, without regard for context or exception. They are present in all people, regardless of caste, creed, religion, gender, or nationality. Human rights are enforced even when there is no national border.

 

Human Rights are Indivisible: 

 

Human Rights cannot be refused, even if other rights are already in place. Human rights are inherent in the dignity of every human being, regardless of their relationship to civic, cultural, economic, political, or social challenges. As a result, all human rights have equal standing and cannot be ranked. The denial of one right invariably makes the exercise of other rights more difficult. 

 

Human Rights are Interdependent and Interrelated: 

 

Human rights are interdependent because one right cannot be fulfilled or exercised without the other one. Each one contributes to realizing a person's human dignity by meeting developmental, physical, psychological, and spiritual requirements. The fulfillment of one right depends on the fulfillment of others. 

 

Human Rights are Inherent: 

 

Human rights are inherent since they are not bestowed upon anyone or any authority. Human rights are not something that can be purchased, acquired, or inherited; they belong to people simply because they are human.

 

Human Rights Restrain State Power:

 

States and other duty-bearers are accountable for human rights observance. They must conform to legal norms and standards set in international human rights. As a result, human rights limit the power of the state. If they fail to do so, disgruntled rights-holders have the right to file writ petitions with a competent court or another adjudicator for appropriate remedies in line with the norms and procedures set out in the legislation. Individuals, the media, civil society, and the international community all play critical roles in keeping governments responsible for their responsibilities to protect human rights.